A High-Density Polarized 3He Gas–Jet Target for Laser–Plasma Applications

THE SLAC HIGH–DENSITY GASEOUS POLARIZED 3He TARGET*

A large-scale high-pressure gaseous 3He polarized target has been developed for use with a high-intensity polarized electron beam at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. This target was used successfully in an experiment to study the spin structure of the neutron. The target provided an areal density of about 7×1021 nuclei/cm2 and operated at 3He polarizations between about 30% and 40% for t...

Polarized 3He : dendritic melting

Thermodynamic properties of polarized liquid 3He along different isentropic paths

The dependence of some thermodynamic properties of spin-polarized liquid 3He such as velocity of sound, adiabatic index, isentropic compressibility and temperature on the spin polarization has been investigated along different isentropic paths. The Lennard-Jones potential has been used in our calculations. It has been found that for higher values of entropy, the spin polarization has greate...

Measurement of the neutron spin structure function with a polarized 3He internal target

Results are reported from the HERMES experiment at HERA on a measurement of the neutron spin structure function ~ ( x , Q2) in deep inelastic scattering using 27.5 GeV longitudinally polarized positrons incident on a polarized 3He internal gas target. The data cover the kinematic range 0.023 < x < 0.6 and 1 (GeV/c) 2 < Q2 < 15 (GeV/c ) 2. The integral fo~i0623 ~ ( x ) dx evaluated at a fixed Qz...

Spin-polarized 3He : liquid gas equilibrium

We study the effects of nuclear polarization M on the liquid-gas equilibrium phase diagram of 3He, in situations where the saturating vapour pressure increases or decreases as a function of M, and where a metamagnetic instability may occur in the liquid phase. Numerical predictions are given within the frame of a phenomenological model with parameters fitted to reproduce accurately the saturati...